{"id":30095,"date":"2026-10-30T00:12:46","date_gmt":"2026-10-29T23:12:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/?page_id=30095"},"modified":"2026-10-30T00:12:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-29T23:12:46","slug":"3-how-long-does-nature-take-to-recover-part-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/?page_id=30095","title":{"rendered":"3 How long does Nature take to Recover?  Part 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-30170 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-landscape-Devon-300x102.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"444\" height=\"151\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-landscape-Devon-300x102.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-landscape-Devon-768x260.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-landscape-Devon.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 444px) 85vw, 444px\" \/> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>3 Rewilding: How long does it take Nature to Fight Back How? Part 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In Part 2 of our article on rewilding, we look at how long it takes Grassland, Brownfield and Urban Land and Coastal\/Estuarine land to recover from man\u2019s involvement.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Grassland<\/strong><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-30169 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-close-up-169x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"114\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-close-up-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-close-up-768x1366.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-close-up.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 114px) 85vw, 114px\" \/> \u00a0For the purposes of this article, \u2018grassland\u2019 is interpreted as \u2018species-rich meadow\u2019.<br \/>\n97% of the UK\u2019s species-rich meadows have been lost since the 1930s.<br \/>\nGrassland that has been fertilised and seeded for agrarian purposes loses its seedbank of indigenous species and it is therefore impossible to recreate the pre-1930s meadowlands without active restoration.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 If active restoration takes place, plant diversity is visibly improved within 3-5 years.<br \/>\n\u2022 To achieve meadows of pre-1930s plant diversity and complexity takes 20-50 years.<br \/>\n\u2022 Some species will never return without deliberate introduction.<\/p>\n<p>Most native wildflowers require well-drained, nutrient-poor soil. Active restoration involves stopping the use of fertilisers to reduce the soil\u2019s nutrient levels and adjusting mowing time to allow seed to ripen and set. In addition, introduction of yellow rattle to suppress strong-growing grasses may take several cycles before more delicate native plants can establish. This may be done with plug plants or through introduction of bought-in seed from specialist nurseries. Experiments at specialist gardens like RHS Rosemoor in Devon have demonstrated the richness and biodiversity that may be achieved when nature is supported in this way. However, it will take much longer for meadows to re-establish without helping nature along.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Brownfield and Urban Land<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ironically, brownfield sites may recover more quickly than farmed grassland because, as explained above, native meadow flowers require nutrient-poor, well-drained soil. Land formerly used for industry and car parks, for example, mimics those optimal conditions for rewilding.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Within 1\u20133 years, pioneer plants (Oxford ragwort, rosebay willowherb, buddleia) colonise, bringing butterflies, moths, and solitary bees almost immediately.<br \/>\n\u2022 Within 5\u201310 years, grassland and scrub mosaic develops, attracting breeding birds including skylarks, linnets, and occasionally lapwings.<br \/>\n\u2022 Brownfield sites can support higher invertebrate diversity than surrounding managed countryside relatively quickly \u2014 some of the UK&#8217;s rarest solitary bees and wasps are almost exclusively brownfield specialists.<br \/>\nDemand for such sites for housing or industry is more likely to prevent full re-wilding than natural issues.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30143 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coastal-and-estuarine-plants-Devon-banner-300x89.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"475\" height=\"141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coastal-and-estuarine-plants-Devon-banner-300x89.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coastal-and-estuarine-plants-Devon-banner-768x228.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coastal-and-estuarine-plants-Devon-banner.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 475px) 85vw, 475px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Coastal and Estuarine Land<\/strong><br \/>\nThese include areas such as salt marshes and mudflats.<br \/>\nEncouragingly, these habitats can reestablish relatively quickly if part of a managed coastal realignment. This depends on the breaching of sea walls and defences to allow tides their regular pattern of rise and fall.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 2-5 years sees colonising saltmarsh vegetation such as glasswort re-establishing rapidly.<br \/>\n\u2022 Migratory waders and wildfowl that need intertidal habitats quickly seek out such feeding grounds.<br \/>\n\u2022 10-20 years allows for more diverse plant structure.<\/p>\n<p>Coastal realignment is therefore one of the most significant opportunities for quick, large-scale nature recovery.<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30144 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coastal-grasses-and-shingle-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"158\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coastal-grasses-and-shingle-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coastal-grasses-and-shingle-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coastal-grasses-and-shingle.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 280px) 85vw, 280px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It is encouraging to find coastal and estuarine habitats are relatively quick to recover, along with the brownfield sites so often considered to be barren eyesores.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, the overwhelming findings of this research have been that, as stated last month, \u2018put into human units of years and decades, a lifetime of four score years and ten, we will not live to see nature heal the damage we do and replace the habitats we are destroying. And in some habitats, neither will our great-great-grandchildren.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30171 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-landscape-North-Devon--300x181.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"284\" height=\"171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-landscape-North-Devon--300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-landscape-North-Devon--768x464.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/Wildflower-meadow-landscape-North-Devon-.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 284px) 85vw, 284px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It is also difficult to decide whether the benefit of speedy recovery of coastal habitats is a blessing or not. With El Nino bringing unbridled weather, the benefit to birds and plants of breaching sea walls is offset by the devastating cost to the increasing number of property-owners for whom a dream waterside property is becoming an underwater nightmare.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-30142 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coasta-and-estuarine-plants-Devon-resized-300x161.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"304\" height=\"163\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coasta-and-estuarine-plants-Devon-resized-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coasta-and-estuarine-plants-Devon-resized-768x413.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/coasta-and-estuarine-plants-Devon-resized.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 304px) 85vw, 304px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a9<a href=\"http:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/INDEX\/INDEX1.html\">www.PropertySurveying.co.uk<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; 3 Rewilding: How long does it take Nature to Fight Back How? Part 2 In Part 2 of our article on rewilding, we look at how long it takes Grassland, Brownfield and Urban Land and Coastal\/Estuarine land to recover from man\u2019s involvement. Grassland \u00a0For the purposes of this article, \u2018grassland\u2019 is interpreted as \u2018species-rich &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.propertysurveying.co.uk\/newsletter\/?page_id=30095\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;3 How long does Nature take to Recover?  Part 2&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"folder":[],"class_list":["post-30095","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>3 How long does Nature take to Recover? 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